Being Fine, But Not Fine.

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In all likelihood, I am fitter than you. I probably run, walk and cycle more than you do. I probably also spend far more time in hospital than you do. Most recently, I went for a run, then around 5km in, at a fairly speedy pace, my brain malfunctioned, and I had a fit, leaving me with a fractured skull and several stitches. Quite standard, for someone with epilepsy and the doctors and nurses, aware that I’d be used to this type of accident, acted as if it wasn’t a big deal.
Not so with others though. Most of my friends, who are also used to it, just said “Ouch – get well soon”. There’s always a slew of people who remark “You’re always ill/injured”, not as an observation, but more as a slight accusation. I’m treading carefully here, because it’s difficult to explain what’s bound up in this response. For many people, when thinking about disability, there seems to be a belief that disabled people are not healthy people and vice versa. That to be disabled is to be uniformly vulnerable. And whenever someone says “Oh for god’s sake, you’re always injuring yourself” I feel a) there’s an assertion that some part of it is my fault and b) they’re trying to decide whether I’m “healthy” or “vulnerable”.
From the outside, I doubt you could tell I’m disabled. I’ve got a full time job, and as I mentioned, I exercise all the time. I don’t need mobility aids, or any adjustments to my home or desk at work. I do however, have epilepsy, a progressive and hereditary arthritis of the spine and really complex migraines. But for the most part, this doesn’t alter my life that much. The occasional seizure is annoying, and can lead to a trip to A&E. My back does hurt, but exercise does wonders for the pain. And I’ve had migraines for so long, I can power through them. But I don’t “look” disabled. And people can struggle with that. Much of the discussion around reassessing people in receipt of Disability Living Allowance completely dismisses invisible disabilities as false. I’ve lost count of the number of times I’ve seen articles and heard conversations that suggest ME, PTSD, back problems and mental health conditions are “faked” by people “too lazy” to work. One commenter on Comment is free told how after a car crash left him with massively limited mobility he spent two weeks sat on the floor in his garden, working slowly, bit by bit on planting a flower bed. It took a huge amount of energy, and he was only able to plant one small bed, bit by bit. But he felt immensely satisfied when he’d finished. Then he was told one of his neighbours had seen him gardening and called the benefit fraud hotline.
The problem is, there aren’t clear and neat boxes in which to put “disabled” and “healthy” people. When I’m running 15km on a Sunday afternoon, I don’t feel disabled. When I’m on an ambulance stretcher being carted off to A&E, I might. But people struggle to accept that I can need a lot of medical treatment, but not need to be treated differently outside of the consultant’s room. And when people can’t fathom that there are spectrums of disability, that it’s often not a constant, it becomes easier to demonise benefit claimants. If you assume that some people see doctors more, not because they need to, but because they’re hypochondriacs or attention-seeking, it’s not difficult for the government to slash benefits from people who need them. And when you assume that disabled people are by definition weak and vulnerable, anyone who doesn’t fit that definition reinforces tabloid scare stories about the mythical mass of benefit-scrounging fake disability claimants.

13 thoughts on “Being Fine, But Not Fine.

  1. The problem of disability perception also affected myself in some ways. As a teenager and young man I was unable to walk more than a few steps and so was in a wheelchair. Once, I entered a bar, parked the wheelchair by a table and managed the two steps to the bar. Instantly, two people approached me and accused me of benefit fraud, and this is depsite the fact that I wasn’t even claiming benefits. I looked mobile for five seconds and was labeled a criminal. It’s a slightly different situation to yours, but similar in that both of us were accused of faking.

    • No, I think it’s exactly what I was getting at: people can’t accept that disability is a spectrum, not an absolute. For eg, someone might be able to walk to the corner shop one day, but not the next. And you can walk a few steps to the bar, but why does that mean you can walk all the way home? Sorry to hear about that incident. Horrible people.

  2. My grand-daughter has epilepsy, with abdominal migraine. She is often tired, as she has disturbed sleep with sleeping seizures. She is 19 now, has had CVA since she was 4 years old, & had SO MANY experiences at school & college with people saying ” you make yourself sick, when are you going to do it next” & surely you can control the vomiting ?” etc etc.

  3. I know I’ve been one of the offenders in terms of saying you’re always hurting yourself, need bubble wrap, etc. I wholeheartedly apologise. I say it as a joke, not an accusation, but I know from similar responses to problems I’ve had, it’s not really the best thing. It is partly because you do have an amazing ability for getting into totally unrelated scrapes (the St Vincent incident…). Moreover, I think it’s because we do know why it’s is, but also know we can’t do anything and so, feeling a bit useless, we try to make a joke. But making jokes isn’t always the thing, so I will try to stop.

    When I was at uni, a load of my mates would call me “mittens”. The “joke” being that I needed protective gloves, like oven mittens, to keep me from hurting myself. I often forget, mispronounce or mix up words when I speak and sometimes get numbers confused which can lead to me turning up on the wrong day, etc. I also have a terrible short term memory which can make me seem a bit ditzy. It is because I am dyslexic. It was incredibly patronising, was rooted in an attitude to disability I found incredibly distasteful and, frankly, extra disabling because they kept expecting me to mess up in things I was quite capable of and made me more self conscious. I wish I’d been able to articulate my frustration with that nickname in a blogpost as clear as this.

  4. great post. When I was extremely ill with ME I was assessed, but didn’t get my disability benefit because he came on a ‘good’ day and I was able to walk down the garden path and back.
    I’ve almost completely recovered, but I still struggle, and from the outside I look fine. It was also difficult for friends to understand. This really resonated with me – thank you.

  5. Really well written piece. I am a bit of a walking disaster area, having dyslexia, asthma, coeliac disease, the muscles in my knees aren’t anchored to anything and I have muscle damage in my shoulder after a car accident. It’s just really bad luck, but it meant I spent a lot of time at appointments or in hospital particularly through my teens. My knees were a massive issue, just collapsing suddenly for apparently no reason. Many of my peers couldn’t understand why I’d need crutches one day and not the next. When I then broke my foot in an unrelated incident I was subjected to constant abuse that I was faking it. People stole my crutches and someone even started a rumour that they had seen me run across a road. These days my health is managed well, but only with medical support. Yet I still have peers who refer to me as ‘sick-note’ and ‘limpy’.

    I’m teacher in a special school, with many students who have invisible disabilities, and it is unbelievable to hear people reactions when they see a ‘normal’ looking child who is non-verbal. The parents are responsible and should be able to keep them controlled, apparently. Parents are regularly accused of making up difficulties for their children by neighbours as well as making false claims.

    Why should we end up feeling embarased and self consious, and calling ourselves ‘disater areas’?

  6. I’ve got used to the abuse in the street I get from limping on my arthritic legs. For some reason, I feel the need to point out here that I’m not claiming benefits (I did 5 years ago when I was dying of cancer, but the NHS sorted that in the end and I don’t now). But casual abuse in the street is now something I take as “normal”. I’m happy to limp along on bad days, making my way slowly from A to B. The public are not happy for me to do this. I’ve been spat at, spat on, knocked over and kicked for limping along – mostly with the word “scrounger” shouted at me. I’m fully employed, but that’s beside the point. As far as I can tell, IDS, the Sun newspaper and Channel 4 have finally managed to convince the majority of people that those of us with disabilities (actual, hidden or just noticed) are on the make. So now I try to not limp on both legs when passing people. It’s agony, but it’s easier than being spat at.

    • Testimony like this just makes me want to bang my head against a wall – or perhaps become a shouty vigilante with violent tendencies. What the hell is wrong with people?!

  7. I have a cornercopia of chronic illness too, but with the wonders of blusher I pass as ‘normal’ in public. This is because people only see me on good days and because I am so terrified of being reported for benefit fraud again that I hide away physically (agoraphobia) and mentally, only talking about health anonymously. I’m scared of being accused of faking and I don’t want to have display my medical records essentially to every Tom, Dick and Harry because that is private. I also don’t want to blur the boundaries so that people think because I’m disabled and can walk, that other disabled person can walk despite the wheelchair.

    I hate the fact there are no grey areas on this subject. Disabled people often can’t relate to the chronically ill and vice versa because they are only overlapping issues, not always the same. Able bodied and healthy people think you must be ill or disabled all day everyday in the same way and don’t allow for fluctuations, deteriorations or good days or convalescing. And the DWP, IDS and Daily Mail don’t believe in ill health or disability at all…

    • “I’m scared of being accused of faking and I don’t want to have display my medical records essentially to every Tom, Dick and Harry because that is private.” Yes, completely. It often feels like whenever you’re having a bad day, or need medical treatment that you have to justify yourself to people. Do I let people refer to me as a “disaster zone”, or “clumsy” or do I have to explain I have epilepsy, which invariably leads people to respond “Oh dear, I’m so sorry” as if it’s some terrible tragedy?

  8. Really great post Dawn and think raises a number of key issues. I found out I’m going to be taking part in the paraolympics opening ceremonies this week and I’m so excited and proud to be part of and helping to kick off these events.
    Someone I told said to me “but don’t you have to be disabled to take part?” – it was either an innocent question or a cruel joke and society needs to wake up to the fact there’s a spectrum as others here point out, and not the neat boxes as you say.

  9. It’s not just disabled people. I’ve had abuse for being out with my son on a ‘work’ day. Now, as it stands, I work four days a week and take care of him on Tuesdays. But the assumption is that if I am in my twenties with a child on a Tuesday I’m a workshy thing who is conning people out of their hardearned monies through benefit claims.
    I don’t claim benefit, I work.

  10. This is a great article – we’ve shared it on the Pat’s Petition Face Book.The current design of ESA which divides disabled people into ‘will never work’ and ‘must work’ is wrong. Disabled people do not fall in to two groups. Most disabled people want to work on a good day and can’t imagine how they can ever work on a bad day. We have to get the government to change this so that all disabled people get support to work if they want it but the decisions are left to them. No sticks, no sanctions, workfare or time limits.

    Please share and get every one to sign Pat’s Petition at -
    http://epetitions.direct.gov.uk/petitions/20968
    Share button on petition

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